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Navigating Airports and Airplanes: A Guide for Parents of Children with Autism

Navigating Airports and Airplanes: A Guide for Parents of Children with Autism

Traveling with children can be a daunting task, but when your child has autism, it can bring additional challenges. Airports and airplanes are environments that can be overwhelming due to their noise, crowds, and unpredictable schedules. However, with proper preparation and strategies, you can make the journey smoother for your child and yourself. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate airports and airplanes effectively.

Preparing for the Journey

Understand Your Child’s Needs

Before you embark on your trip, assess your child’s needs, communication preferences, and any specific triggers that may cause anxiety or discomfort. Whether you are working with ABA Riverside CA, or using your strategies, understanding these aspects will help you create a tailored plan to address their needs during the journey.

Create a Travel Routine

Children with autism often thrive on routines. Create a travel routine that mimics your child’s regular schedule as closely as possible. This includes meal times, sleep times, and activities. Use visual schedules or social stories to help your child understand what to expect during the trip.

Pack Essentials

Pack a bag with all the essentials your child might need, including:

Comfort items: Favorite toys, blankets, or other items that provide comfort.

Snacks and drinks: Non-perishable snacks and a refillable water bottle to avoid long lines at airport restaurants.

Medication: Any necessary medications and a copy of your child’s prescriptions.

Plan for Security and Boarding

The security screening process can be overwhelming. Contact the airline in advance to inquire about special assistance. Many airports have programs for travelers with disabilities, and you may be able to arrange for expedited screening or a quieter space.

At the Airport

Arrive Early

Arriving early gives you ample time to navigate the airport without feeling rushed. It also allows your child to acclimate to the environment at their own pace.

Use Airport Resources

Take advantage of airport resources designed to assist travelers with special needs:

Quiet Rooms: Some airports have designated quiet areas where you can take a break.

Family Lanes: Look for family or accessible lanes at security checkpoints, which may be less stressful.

Prepare for Security Screening

Prepare your child for the security screening process using visual aids or social stories. Let them know what will happen and why. Consider wearing easy-to-remove clothing and explain the process to your child beforehand to minimize surprises.

Keep Your Child Engaged

Bring a variety of activities to keep your child occupied while waiting. Books, tablets with pre-downloaded games or shows, and small toys can help distract and entertain.

Communicate with Airline Staff

Once you’re at the gate, inform the airline staff about your child’s needs. They can assist with boarding and offer support if needed. Many airlines also allow early boarding for families with special needs, which can help avoid the stress of boarding with the general crowd.

On the Airplane

Choose the Right Seats

parents of autism kids

When booking your flight, select seats that will be most comfortable for your child. Window seats can provide a sense of security, while seats near the front of the plane are often quieter and closer to the restrooms. Choose seats that allow for extra space or proximity to the galley, where you can request additional assistance if needed.

Prepare for Takeoff and Landing

Due to changes in pressure and noise, takeoff and landing can be particularly challenging for children with autism. Prepare your child with noise-canceling headphones or earplugs, and encourage them to chew gum or drink from a bottle to help with ear pressure. Bring calming activities that can help distract them during these times.

Maintain Comfort

Comfort is critical to a pleasant flight. Dress your child in layers to adjust to the changing temperatures on the plane. Ensure they have a comfortable pillow or blanket, and keep their favorite comfort items within reach.

Communicate Needs

Don’t hesitate to communicate with the flight attendants about your child’s needs. They are trained to assist passengers and can help make the flight more comfortable for everyone.

During the Flight

Maintain a Routine

Try to stick to your child’s routine as closely as possible. This includes regular meal times, nap times, and activities. Use visual schedules to help your child understand the timeline of the flight.

Use Positive Reinforcement

Praise and reward your child for good behavior during the flight. Positive reinforcement can help manage any challenging behavior and make the experience more enjoyable for both of you.

Be Patient and Flexible

Traveling with a child with autism requires patience and flexibility. Be prepared for unexpected situations and remain calm. Your child may have moments of discomfort or distress, but staying positive and adaptable can make a significant difference.

Arriving at Your Destination

Prepare for Arrival

Discuss what will happen once you arrive at your destination. Prepare your child for the transition from the airplane to the airport and then to the new environment. Use visual aids or social stories to help with this transition.

Gather Necessary Documentation

Ensure you have all necessary documentation for your child, including identification, medical records, and any relevant paperwork related to their autism or special needs.

Allow for Adjustment Time

Give your child time to adjust to the new environment. This may include allowing them to explore the new space at their own pace and providing reassurance and comfort as needed.

Seek Local Support

If you need additional support upon arrival, reach out to local autism organizations or support groups. They may offer resources or assistance to help you settle in and adapt to the new surroundings.

Conclusion

Traveling with a child with autism requires thoughtful planning and preparation, but with the right strategies, you can make the journey more manageable and enjoyable. By understanding your child’s needs, utilizing available resources, and maintaining a flexible and patient approach, you can help ensure a smoother travel experience for your family. Remember, every child is unique, so tailor your approach to fit your child’s specific needs and preferences. 

Our team at Dream Big Children’s Center is here to help! Reach out to us today and let’s start with your child’s ABA therapy services in Riverside, CA today.

FAQs

How early should I arrive at the airport with my child, who has autism?

It is recommended that you arrive at the airport at least 2 to 3 hours before your flight. This extra time allows you to navigate security and boarding processes without feeling rushed and helps your child adjust to the airport environment.

Can I get special assistance at the airport for my child with autism?

Yes, many airports offer special assistance for travelers with disabilities. Contact the airline and airport ahead of time to request any needed accommodations, such as expedited security screening or access to quiet rooms.

How can I prepare my child for the security screening process?

Use visual aids or social stories to explain the security process to your child. Let them know what to expect and why specific procedures are necessary. Practice any required actions, such as removing shoes, in a calm and supportive manner.

What can I do if my child becomes overwhelmed or anxious during the flight?

Use calming techniques such as deep breathing exercises, listening to soothing music, or providing a weighted blanket. Keep tools within reach and try to maintain a consistent routine. Communicate with the flight attendants if you need additional support.

Are there any special seating arrangements that can help my child with autism during the flight?

Choosing seats near the front of the plane or in a quieter section can help reduce overload. Select seats with extra space or those close to the galley, where you can request additional assistance if needed.

What should I do if my child has specific dietary needs or medication requirements?

Inform the airline in advance about any dietary needs or medication requirements. Bring sufficient snacks and drinks for the flight, and ensure medications are easily accessible. Please keep a copy of your child’s prescriptions in case you need it.

What are some strategies for keeping my child entertained during the flight?

Bring a variety of activities, including books, tablets with pre-downloaded games or shows, and small toys. Engaging activities can help distract your child and make the flight more enjoyable.